What is the primary function of a Guardian Ad Litem?

The primary function of a Guardian Ad Litem (GAL) is to conduct an impartial inquiry and report findings to the court. This role is essential in legal proceedings, particularly in cases involving minors or individuals who may not be able to represent their own interests effectively due to various circumstances. The GAL is tasked with gathering information about the ward's situation, needs, and preferences, which helps the court make informed decisions in the best interest of the individual.

This role requires a thorough understanding of the needs of the ward, as well as the ability to assess the dynamics of the situation impartially. The findings and recommendations made by the GAL are critical in guiding the court's decisions, ensuring that the rights and welfare of the ward are prioritized.

In contrast to this role, managing the ward's estate or providing personal care focuses more on the administration of assets or physical and emotional needs, which are typically duties assigned to a guardian or caregiver, rather than a GAL. Similarly, while a GAL may participate in legal matters relevant to the ward, their primary responsibility is not to advocate in the same way an attorney would but to present the interests of the ward to the court.